Incremental Project in the Magellanic Area (PIAM)

Santa Cruz, Argentina

We increased gas production from the field in the Strait of Magellan by more than 60%, within the confines of a rigorous environmental care plan, as well as in extreme geographical and climatic conditions.

  • 740

    people working on site

  • 1.3

    million construction hours

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The project included laying a 20-kilometer underwater gas pipeline, increasing the capacity of existing underwater pipelines, working on platforms, and building an onshore plant and new facilities.

This is an EPC contract which includes managing offshore work, completed in 20 months.

Key facts

  • April 2016

    Start date

  • 173,000

    engineering hours

  • 62,000

    supply hours

  • 1.3

    million construction hours

  • USD 170

    million contract

  • January 2018

    Completion date

  • April 2016

    Start date

  • 173,000

    engineering hours

  • 62,000

    supply hours

  • 1.3

    million construction hours

  • USD 170

    million contract

  • January 2018

    Completion date

Customer UTE - ENAP SIPETROL ARGENTINA S.A.- YPF S.A.
Scope of work EPC

Segment

Oil & Gas

For the PIAM project, we carried out detailed engineering work, supply management, construction and commissioning of onshore facilities, as well as offshore construction management.

Having to operate alongside a colony of over 700,000 penguins was one of the biggest environmental challenges we’ve ever had to face. Following a rigorous process of consulting and training, the project became a success story. Another requirement for this project was strict supervision and monitoring by the Construction Department to train local personnel and achieve the project goals, according to the schedule, as well as high standards of safety, quality and environmental care.

Where the oceans collide

Working at the southernmost tip of Patagonia

Location

The Strait of Magellan is a maritime passage lying at the southern end of Patagonia. It is the main natural passage between the Pacific and Atlantic oceans and one of the most hostile areas on the planet for this type of works, in terms of sea currents, waves and winds.

  • Santa Cruz

    Argentina

  • -54

    Latitude

  • -71

    Longitude

Challenges on land and offshore

2016-2018

  • First works

    Techint E&C began work on this project in 2016. The teams started work on the compressor plant.

  • Underwater pipe laying

    The Techint E&C team supervised the work to lay the pipes underwater, which was carried out by various specialized contractors on board a vessel dedicated to this purpose.

  • One every ten minutes

    This was the rate at which the tubes were lowered to the seabed, monitored by an underwater remotely operated vehicle. On the work vessel was a production line housing all the different phases, from pipe alignment and welding to the anti-corrosion coating for the welded joints.

  • Autonomous diving

    Teams of divers worked on the upper section of the riser at depths of up to forty meters, ensuring the proper connection between the platform and the gas pipeline. The tidal range of 10 m and the strong currents around the site made it vital to work in close coordination with the platforms and taking extreme safety precautions.

  • Saturation diving

    This is a specialized type of diving which was used for one of the most complicated stages of the project, working on connections up to sixty meters deep. The divers were housed in a hyperbaric chamber aboard the work vessel, enabling them to remain at the same pressure while they worked at depth.

  • Strict controls

    The services of a dedicated oceanographic buoy were contracted to monitor the climatic and oceanographic conditions in the area. This was a fundamental tool for the contractually-required monitoring of the underwater pipeline laying tasks and diving activities.

  • Air, sea and land

    All the crew onboard the ships, and the personnel working on the platforms, were transferred by helicopter from the ENAP facilities in Faro Vírgenes.

  • On the coast

    Techint E&C laid one kilometer of a gas pipeline to connect the offshore line with the onshore plant built to treat and compress the gas, and another kilometer of gas pipeline that in turn connected to the junction of the General San Martín gas pipeline.

  • 4 million cubic meters

    This is the daily amount of natural gas received by the treatment plant (the new addition plus the existing one) following the completion of the work, in addition to 1,000 m3 of crude oil.

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